Beautiful and vibrant flowers grown at home, have advantages over wild counterparts. They are not afraid of temperature changes, they are isolated from insect pests. With improper care, some plants may not give violent flowering. Many gardeners are interested in the question: why do fuchsia buds fall before they open?
Buds are not disclosed: reasons
Fuchsia (fuchsia) does not bloom if the conditions necessary for the full functioning of the plant are not observed. In each case, the reasons can be completely different:
- lack of sunlight;
- insufficient amount of mineral and organic substances in the soil;
- the mode and procedure for feeding fuchsia is not respected;
- heat;
- constant pinching of shoots;
- irregular watering;
- pests and diseases;
Blooming fuchsia in a pot
If fuchsia does not open the buds, several of the listed factors can be the reasons at once.
Lack of light
In order for fuchsia to get enough natural light, the pot with the plant should be on the windowsill. In autumn and winter, the flower will not have enough light, so that the buds can open, you need to provide additional artificial lighting. To do this, install a special lamp.
Important! The plant should not be exposed to strong light exposure. Powerful luminous flux can scorch leaves.
Lack of nutrition
Fuchsia is a fastidious plant in the matter of nutrition. She needs organic and mineral supplements. If you need to find out why the buds of fuchsia do not open, then you should pay attention to the application of fertilizers. Nitrogen-containing mixtures stimulate growth, phosphorus-potassium additives directly affect the quality and quantity of flowers. Feeding plants should begin long before flowering begins. Then you don’t have to think about why buds at room fuchsia do not open.
Heat
The flower does not tolerate hot weather. In summer, the buds of fuchsia often do not have time to open, and if the buds open, then the bushes can drop them. Leaves under the scorching sun may scorch. Heat is one of the main causes of falling buds. The best time for flowering is the end of spring and autumn. At this time, the plant feels most comfortable.
Wrong watering
A whimsical plant reacts sharply to the improper intake of moisture. It is impossible to both moisten the soil excessively and dry it. If in the place where the shrub grows, the temperature is low, then the volume of water during irrigation should be reduced. Waterlogging of the soil often becomes the reason why fuchsia flowers fall.
Watering fuchsia
Constant pinching of shoots
Remove dried branches and leaves in a timely manner. If you carry out the procedure often, then the plant will not have time to recover, and elegant flowering can not be expected. After each pinching of the shoots, inflorescences in fuchsia form for a long time. When the flowering season comes to an end, fuchsia will immediately drop buds ahead of schedule, and will not open.
Additional Information! When pinching the shoots, you must immediately get rid of the sick, weak and infected branches. For prevention, it is advisable to regularly conduct a visual inspection of the bushes.
Diseases or pests
Most often, plants that are grown on the street are exposed to diseases and the invasion of harmful insects. Indoor flowers begin to hurt if the care conditions are not observed. With the defeat of a disease or pests, fuchsia spends a lot of effort to combat them. At this time, she can throw off the buds. Whiteflies and spider mites are especially fond of settling on fuchsias. It’s easy to identify intruders - just look at the wrong side of the sheet.
Effects
The causes that result from falling buds and reducing the number of flowers contribute to weakening the protective functions of the plant. Formed new buds will not open, and existing ones will gradually fall off. If you do not take urgent measures, then eventually fuchsia will die.
How to fix the problem
Flowering plants require increased attention from the owners. If fuchsia drops buds what to do will tell the state of the plant. Having understood the exact reason, one must proceed with active actions. If the fault is caused by improper watering, then it is necessary to establish the optimal flow of water into the soil. Water the bushes should be no more than 1-2 times a week. When watering, it is always checked how dry or wet the soil is.
When the flower does not have enough light, put the pot with the plant in a well-lit place. If this is not possible, then you need to install a source of artificial lighting. When transplanting, it is necessary to treat the soil and roots of the plant with pest and fungal infections. A gentle capricious plant requires fertile soil, so you need to regularly feed fuchsia with mixtures of minerals and organics. Otherwise, it may not open the buds.
Fuchsia on the windowsill
Note! Experienced flower growers are advised to start fertilizing from the end of the spring period. So the plant will gain enough strength and energy for the upcoming flowering.
Rules for care during the flowering period
In order not to wonder why fuchsia drops flower buds, you need to study and put into practice the basic rules of care during flowering. The plant is best placed on windows that look west or east. Moody fuchsia does not tolerate moving, so moving the pot is only in case of emergency.
Attention! Even frequent rearrangements and turns of the pot can lead to falling buds.
There should be no drafts in the room, but fresh air is needed. During the flowering period, so that the plant does not take off luxurious flowers and foliage, increased watering is required. Pre-defend water. Cold water will cause the development of diseases of the root system, so it must have room temperature. It is recommended to sprinkle the roots with wood ash.
When planting or transplanting fuchsia, a drainage layer is laid out on the bottom of the pot. Pebbles, broken bricks or expanded clay are ideal for this purpose. It is important to ensure that the water does not evaporate quickly. Also, plants need regular spraying.
If fuchsia does not open the buds or drops flowers and leaves, then there is a violation of the growing conditions. When finding out the reason, you must immediately take action. Only a healthy bush is able to please its owners with long lush flowering.