For most of our fellow citizens, the countryside has ceased to be a means of survival. Indeed, the same vegetables are much easier to buy at the nearest supermarket. Cottage is increasingly used as a place of rest. After office work, I so want to arrange a holiday, finding myself in the world of landscape delights, beautiful plants and fragrant flowers! However, flower gardens in the country were welcomed at all times. There was always a place for gladioli, peonies, mallow, golden balls, tulips and snapdragons. An elegant flower garden, broken at the porch or in the front garden, as if meets the owner of the house and his guests, inviting them to leave their worries behind the threshold, immerse themselves in an excellent mood and fully relax!
What type of flower garden is right for you?
The flower garden, located directly in front of the entrance to the house, plays the role of a kind of business card. And the first impression received by them depends on how well he presents home ownership to the guests. Therefore, it is very important to decide which flower garden in front of the house we are going to create. After all, each species has its own characteristics that must be taken into account.
Option # 1 - a flowerbed, like flowering geometry
The flowerbed is characterized by a strict geometric shape: oval, rhombus, circle, rectangle. A characteristic feature of flowerbeds is the choice of location. They are placed on a hill so that all flowering plants can be well seen. An example of a flower bed can be a round flower garden, the placement of plants in which occurs in rings.
The height of the plants can be single or decrease when moving from the center of the composition to its periphery. In such conditions, each flower will be clearly visible. Plant height is not the only accent used in composing the flowerbed. Often, color is also used for the same purpose. The round flowerbed, the plants in which are located in rays from the center to the edges, very decorates the site.
Related article: Examples of the design of beautiful flower beds and the rules for creating a good flower bed
Option # 2 - long beds of discounts
If it is necessary to mask a small defect in a building or to decorate that part of a building that for some reason is not pleasant, it is difficult to think of something better than a discount. These flower beds can become an ornament of inexpressive garden paths; the beds can be placed along the fences or parallel to the foundation of the cottage.
Usually, flowers of the same type are used for rabatki, sustained in a single color scheme. But the designer’s imagination may suggest another move. For example, you can create a discount of all the colors of the rainbow, alternating them with stripes of the same width. Plants planted in a checkerboard pattern look great.
Option # 3 - very different borders
The final element of complex compositions can be a border. Located along the tracks, along the perimeter of the flower beds or flower garden as a whole, the border is always out of place. However, as an independent flower garden it looks no worse. To do this, you need low plants that do not grow over 25 cm. Not only the usual hawthorn, but also bright petunias, various marigolds, as well as other flowers growing in bushes or grassy plants are used as border plants.
Article in the subject: Border flowers: we choose a fringing for a flower bed and garden paths
Option # 4 - the commonwealth of plants on a mixborder
The rows of the most different plants, which are collected in a mixborder, are united by one quality: they get along well with each other. Not to encroach on the living space of another, not to strangle a neighbor and not to fight for water and sunlight - these are the main qualities of flowers and bushes that make up a single mixborder.
Step-by-step instructions for creating mixborders: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/miksborder-iz-mnogoletnikov-poshagovo.html
Option # 5 - a piece of the natural landscape “rock garden”
Alpine slide or rock garden is today at the peak of popularity and enjoys increased attention from both gardeners and landscape designers. Even palace complexes today use rock gardens. In addition to real alpine plants, when they are created, they are also used that only look like mountain plants.
Article in the topic: Rock garden: the best schemes of the device and an example of creating with your own hands
Choosing the right place
To properly plan how to break the selected flower garden in front of the house, you should make a sketch on paper. It is better if it is color for clarity. Then you can not only correctly plan the space reserved for this purpose, but also calculate the need for planting material and fertilizers, which will be needed to translate the idea into reality.
It should be noted that when planning a plot for a flower garden, you need to provide all the nuances of subsequent care for it. For example, it is better not to plan too wide landings so that each of the crops can be easily reached. Usually, a landing wider than 2.5 m is not worth doing.
The choice of a place opposite the house or near it is natural, although it does not exclude the possibility of breaking several flower beds in different parts of the garden. There are wonderful places for this purpose along the paths, on the banks of ponds or in the gazebo area. It is important that a specific location be identified already at the planning stage.
Based on the existing experience of such plantings, we can offer the gardener to plan a flower bed with a certain reserve of territory "for growth". Usually, with a positive result, there is a desire to complement an existing flower garden and transform it. After all, the visual result, as a rule, exceeds the plans. To give the chance to come true the wildest dreams, the territory reserved for the reserve is useful.
What planting material to prefer?
The crops that will become the basis of the flower garden should be selected taking into account the illumination of the site and its soil. Different plants have their own preferences that need to be considered. For example, tulip most importantly is the fertility of the earth and sunlight. Next to them there is a place for annuals. And irises, crocuses and lilies of the valley will feel great in the shade of buildings or trees. Daffodils look good next to perennial lilies, phlox and peonies.
If the flower garden will not consist of flowers of only one species, planting groups will have to be made taking into account their requirements for soil and light. It is important that the plants in the group do not turn out to be antagonists engaged in continuous battles. Otherwise, the defeated flower will look sick and still have to be replaced. Not only flowers, but also decorative herbaceous plants with attractive color leaves will be a great decoration for any flowerbed.
Dreaming of how to make a really beautiful flower garden, we will certainly imagine the intended plot in bloom from early spring to late autumn. And this means that in our collection spring primroses should be included along with annual sowing plants and perennials that will make up the backbone of the planting. Changing each other, different cultures will create the effect of continuous flowering. And this is exactly what we are striving for.
Practical Landing
Landing work must begin with the transfer of the existing sketch to real soil. At this point, we need to not only clearly imagine how we are going to arrange the flower garden near the house, but also have on hand all the planting material along with fertilizers, as well as a supply of fertile land. We mark with the help of pegs and twine the borders of the future flower garden.
If the land of the intended area has not been dug up, it is necessary to remove the fertile layer by 20 cm. Fertile soil should be poured to the bottom of the resulting pit. The removed soil must be carefully sieved, taking out the rhizomes of weeds, pebbles, glass and other garbage. After that, fertilizers are added to it, put into place and moistened. If you are building a discount, gravel must be poured on the bottom of the flower bed for drainage.
The flowerbed should be planted from the center, moving towards the edges. Otherwise, part of the seedlings or seeds may be damaged or trampled. An elongated flower bed is filled sequentially. Go from planting one row of seeds or plants to the next. Heap flowers better not to place. A distance of 30-60 cm can be considered optimal.
At the end of the work, a border is planted, after which you can compare the result with the plan. It is recommended to pay special attention to fencing, figured decorations and other decorative excesses that diversify not only the flower garden, but also our life in the country.
Proper care of the finished flower garden
Breaking a flower garden is only the beginning. To make it look like you dreamed, you must not forget to look after the plants. Periodic watering is an important part of care. The first time you need to water the plants at the time of their planting in the soil. The next watering will be only after a few weeks. It is important to consider the actual weather conditions. Soon the plants should germinate. Now the need to loosen the soil and remove weeds will be added to watering.
Autumn is coming and the last plants are fading. Annual flowers should be removed from the flowerbed. Perennial flowers are pruned, leaving roots in the ground, and covered with light material. You can show foresight and pegs to mark the location of the components of the flower garden of plants. Then in the spring it will be easier to restore the landing. It will be necessary to examine the plants, remove or transplant some of them. Affected or dead shoots should not be left for natural rot. Better to remove them.
If you follow the flower garden, carefully caring for its constituent cultures, you will have a wonderful island of romance, which you can rightly be proud of and admire.